online dating sites implement these three services have indeed fundamentally altered the dating landscape. In particular, online dating, which has rapidly become a pervasive means of seeking potential partners, has altered both the romantic acquaintance process and the compatibility matching process In addition to discovering that men and women tend to pursue others “aspirationally” online, the study, unfortunately, confirmed some stereotypes about the dating habits of men and women. For Estimated Reading Time: 4 mins 01/12/ · agents (Park & Hastie, ), differ from first-hand exposure to behavioral instances. NEGATIVE STEREOTYPES OF ONLINE GAMERS According to Thompson, Judd, and Park () abstraction-based
Stereotype Examples: 5 Common Types
By Dr. Saul McLeodupdated In social psychology, a stereotype is a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people. By stereotyping we infer that a person has a whole range of characteristics and abilities that we assume all members of that group have.
One advantage of a stereotype is that it enables us to respond rapidly to situations because we may have had a similar experience before. One stereotypes of online dating pdf is that it makes us ignore differences between individuals; therefore we think things about people that might not be true i. make generalizations. The use of stereotypes is a major way in which we simplify our social world; since they reduce the amount of processing i. thinking we have to do when we meet a new person.
Stereotypes lead to social categorizationwhich is one of the reasons for prejudiced attitudes i. Negative stereotypes seem far more common, however. Researchers have found that stereotypes exist of different races, cultures or ethnic groups.
Although the terms race, culture and ethnic groups have different meanings, we shall take them to mean roughly the same thing at the moment. The most famous study of racial stereotyping was published by Katz and Braly in when they reported the results of a questionnaire completed by students at Princeton University in the USA. They found that students held clear, negative stereotypes — few students expressed any difficulty in responding to the questionnaire.
Most students at that time would have been white Americans and the pictures of other ethnic groups included Jews as shrewd and mercenary, Japanese as shrewd and sly, Negroes as lazy and happy-go-lucky and Americans as industrious and intelligent. Not surprisingly, racial stereotypes always seem to favor the race of the holder and belittle other races. It is probably true to say that every ethnic group has racial stereotypes of other groups.
There is no evidence for this view, however, and many writers argue that it is merely a way of justifying racist attitudes and behaviors. Aim : To investigate the stereotypical attitudes of Americans towards different races. Method : Questionnaire method was used to investigate stereotypes. American university students were given a list of nationalities and ethnic groups e.
Irish, Germans etc. They were asked to pick out five or six traits which they thought were typical of each group. Results : There was considerable agreement in the traits selected. White Americans, for example, were seen as industrious, progressive and ambitious. African Americans were seen as lazy, ignorant and musical. Participants were quite ready to rate ethnic groups with whom they had no personal contact.
Conclusion : Ethnic stereotypes are widespread, and shared by members of a particular social group. The Katz and Braly studies were done in the s and it can be argued that cultures have changed since then and we are much less likely stereotypes of online dating pdf hold these stereotypes. Later studies conducted in and found changes in the stereotypes and the extent to which they are held. In general, stereotypes in the later study tended to be more positive but the belief that particular ethnic groups held particular characteristics still existed.
Also, it should be noted that this study has relied entirely on verbal reports and is therefore extremely low in ecological validity. Just because participants in a study will trot out stereotypes when asked does not mean to say that people go around acting on them.
People do not necessarily behave as though the stereotypes are true. The limited information that the experiments are given is also likely to create demand characteristics i. participants figure out what the experiment is about and change their behavior, for example give the results the psychologist wants, stereotypes of online dating pdf. Finally, there is the problem of social desirability with questionnaire research — people may lie. A stereotype threat arises when one is in a situation where one has the fear of doing something that would inadvertently confirm a negative stereotype.
It is cued by the mere recognition that a negative group stereotype could stereotypes of online dating pdf to you in a given situation. It is important to understand that the person may experience a threat even if he stereotypes of online dating pdf she does not believe the stereotype.
Steele and Aronson conducted an experiment involving African American and White college students who took a difficult test using items from an aptitude test American GRE Verbal exam under one of two conditions.
In the stereotype threat condition, students were told that their performance on the test would be a good indicator of their underlying intellectual abilities.
In the non-threat condition, they were told that the test was simply a problem solving exercise and was not diagnostic of ability. Performance was compared in the two conditions and results showed that African American participants performed less well than their white counterparts in the stereotype threat condition, stereotypes of online dating pdf, but in the non-threat condition their performance equaled that of their white counterparts.
In another study Shih, Pittinsky, and Ambady, Asian women were subtly reminded with a questionnaire of either their Asian identity or their female identity prior to taking a difficult math test. Students taking the test under stereotype threat might also become inefficient on the test by rereading the questions and the answer choices, stereotypes of online dating pdf, as well as rechecking their answers, more than when not under stereotype threat.
McLeod, S. Simply Psychology. Katz, D, stereotypes of online dating pdf. Racial stereotypes of one hundred college students. Journal of Abnormal stereotypes of online dating pdf Social Stereotypes of online dating pdf28, stereotypes of online dating pdf, Shih, M.
Stereotype susceptibility: Identity salience and shifts in quantitative performance. Psychological science, 10 1 Steele, C. Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans. Journal of personality and social psychology, 69 5 This workis licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.
Toggle navigation. Theories Research Methods Academic Skills A-level Statistics. Attitudes Stereotypes Stereotypes Stereotypes By Dr. Saul McLeodupdated In social psychology, a stereotype is a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people. Download this article as a PDF.
How to reference this article: How to reference this article: McLeod, S. Attitudes Attitude Measurement Prejudice and Discrimination Implicit Stereotypes Social Identity Theory Prejudice and Discrimination Examples of Discrimination The Psychology of Prejudice, Stereotyping and Discrimination. Back to top.
Do Dating Sites Encourage Gender Stereotypes?
01/12/ · agents (Park & Hastie, ), differ from first-hand exposure to behavioral instances. NEGATIVE STEREOTYPES OF ONLINE GAMERS According to Thompson, Judd, and Park () abstraction-based In addition to discovering that men and women tend to pursue others “aspirationally” online, the study, unfortunately, confirmed some stereotypes about the dating habits of men and women. For Estimated Reading Time: 4 mins online and traditional dating. The misrepresenta-tion that occurs in the context of online dating can make it difficult to separate fact from fiction. Another practice in online dating that dif-fers from face-to-face dating is communication. Nonverbal communication is an important part of impression formation and attraction (Givens, )
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